The 1885 Uprising

In 1885 rumors abounded. Stories of Lois Riel's return spread across the country. Riel had returned from the USA, this time with a vision of a divine calling. He asked all Metis and natives everywhere to join him. The Smoky Lake History Webpage has the honor of presenting online A. Blair Stonechild's essay "The Natives' Point of View". 

Nearer to home, Big Bear's band attacked Frog Lake and then Fort Pitt. A few people from Big Bear's band came to the natives at Whitefish Lake asking them to join the cause. Chief Pakan is credited with preventing his group from joining the rebellion, although Peter Erasmus gives his nephew Peter Shirt some credit with that too.

At Victoria Settlement the people grew scared. For a while they crossed the river and stayed away. North West Mounted Police came to the settlement. The palisade wall around the Hudson's Bay Company post was repaired. The people waited, but no attack came.

The 1885 rebellion was used as justification for the government to put stricter regulations on the natives.

 

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One further source of information available as a part of this webpage is an essay about Rudy Weibe’s book The Temptations of Big Bear. Also, a  really good webpage, not a part of this webpage, but another person's page, about Big Bear can be found at http://www.tcel.com/~brownb/NativeRb.htm.

 

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